In 2025, a growing number of wealthy Indiansāentrepreneurs, startup founders, NRIs, and even HNIs (High Net-Worth Individuals)āare seeking second passports or dual citizenship opportunities. What was once a niche strategy for ultra-wealthy business tycoons is now gaining popularity among the upper-middle class and global professionals too.
But whatās driving this trend, and what should you know if you're considering a second passport? Letās decode the rising interest in citizenship by investment (CBI) and residency by investment (RBI) programs.
A second passport means obtaining citizenship in another country in addition to your Indian nationality. While India does not allow dual citizenship, many wealthy Indians pursue:
Common routes include:
The Indian passport ranks 80th globally in 2025, with limited visa-free access compared to passports from:
āļø A second passport unlocks visa-free or visa-on-arrival access to over 130ā180 countries.
Many wealthy families use second citizenship to:
Some countries offer zero or low taxes on global income, capital gains, or inheritance. This attracts:
š” Example: UAE and St. Kitts have no income tax.
COVID, global conflict, economic fluctuations, and domestic regulatory risks have prompted many Indians to create a "Plan B"āa legal route to relocate if needed.
š Second passports provide geopolitical safety, personal security, and freedom of choice.
With a second passport or EU residency:
š Country šŖ Investment Route š°ļø Processing Time š Highlights
Portugal ā¬280K+ real estate ~6ā12 months EU residency, pathway to citizenship
St. Kitts & Nevis $250K donation ~3ā6 months Visa-free to 150+ countries
Dominica $100K donation ~3ā4 months Low-cost, fast-track CBI
Greece ā¬250K property ~6ā8 months Golden Visa, EU access
Malta ā¬750K donation ~12ā18 months Full EU citizenship
UAE Property or business setup ~1ā3 months Residency with tax benefits
ā ļø Indian citizens must renounce their Indian passport if granted full foreign citizenship.
No. India does not allow dual citizenship.
However, if you take another countryās passport, you can apply for an OCI (Overseas Citizen of India) card, which allows:
CBI programs start at $100,000 and can go beyond $1 million depending on the country and investment.
The industry is full of agentsāalways work with licensed consultants or through official government portals.
You must give up your Indian passport if opting for full foreign citizenship, which can be an emotional and legal decision.
Shifting tax residency comes with double taxation, FATCA, and reporting requirements. Always consult a cross-border tax advisor.
You should consider a second passport or residency if:
In 2025, a second passport is not just a luxuryāitās a smart global mobility strategy. Wealthy Indians are embracing it to unlock better freedom, flexibility, and future options for themselves and their families.
That said, itās a big decision involving financial, emotional, and legal changes. Do your homework, consult experts, and think long-term.
š Want to explore your second passport options safely?
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