How to Find Student Accommodation in Germany: A Complete Guide
Germany offers excellent education, but finding a place to live as a student can be tricky. This guide covers how to find housing, understand your rights, and stay compliant with rental laws.
Types of Student Accommodation
1. Student Dormitories (Studentenwohnheim)
2. Private Shared Flats (WGs)
3. Private Apartments
4. Temporary Accommodation
- Short-term: hostels, Airbnb, or sublets
Rental Laws & Regulations
1. Rental Contracts
- Must be in writing
- Two types: unlimited (unbefristet) and limited (befristet)
2. Security Deposit
- Max 3 months' cold rent
- Held in an interest-bearing account
3. Rent Structure
- Kaltmiete: Base rent
- Warmmiete: Includes utilities
- Rent increase limits: 15–20% over 3 years
4. Registration Law (Anmeldung)
- Register at Bürgeramt within 14 days
- Need Wohnungsgeberbestätigung (landlord confirmation)
5. Notice Period
- Standard: 3 months for tenants
- Landlords need valid reasons to terminate
Tenant Rights & Responsibilities
Rights
- Safe and livable environment
- Privacy
- Protection from illegal eviction
Responsibilities
- Pay rent on time
- Maintain apartment condition
- Follow house rules
Cost of Living by City
City Average Rent (Monthly)
Munich€650–€1,200
Berlin€500–€900
Frankfurt€600–€1,000
Leipzig€300–€600
Cologne€500–€850
Final Checklist
- Read the rental contract carefully
- Check what's included (utilities, furniture)
- Understand notice period and deposit terms
- Get the Wohnungsgeberbestätigung
- Register your address (Anmeldung)
Useful Resources
Conclusion: With preparation, understanding the laws, and early planning, you can find the perfect student accommodation in Germany. Best of luck!